Moist banana cake made with mashed ripe bananas, flour, baking powder and soda, sugar, oil or melted butter, eggs, vanilla and buttermilk (or yogurt). Whisk dry ingredients, beat sugar with fat, fold in bananas and buttermilk, combine gently—don't overmix. Bake at 350°F for 35–40 minutes until a toothpick comes out clean. Yields 10–12 servings. Add nuts or chocolate; top with cream cheese frosting if desired.
The rain was hammering against the kitchen window the afternoon I accidentally discovered my go to banana cake, standing over three blackened bananas that had been staring me down from the fruit bowl for a week.
I brought this to a potluck once and watched a friend eat three pieces before asking if there was any left to take home.
Ingredients
- All purpose flour (2 cups): The backbone of the cake, sift it if it has been sitting in your cupboard for a while to avoid any clumps.
- Baking powder and baking soda: You need both because the soda reacts with the acidic buttermilk while the powder gives extra lift.
- Salt (1/2 tsp): Do not skip this, it is the difference between a flat tasting cake and one that makes people close their eyes when they take a bite.
- Granulated sugar (1 cup): Bananas bring natural sweetness so you do not need as much sugar as you might think.
- Vegetable oil or melted butter (1/2 cup): Oil keeps the cake softer over time but butter gives a richer flavor, choose based on your mood.
- 2 large eggs: Room temperature eggs blend more smoothly into the batter, so pull them out of the fridge early.
- Vanilla extract (1 tsp): A good quality vanilla makes everything taste more like itself.
- 4 medium ripe bananas: The darker the peel, the sweeter and more intense the banana flavor, so do not be afraid of spots.
- Buttermilk or plain yogurt (1/2 cup): This adds tenderness and a slight tang that balances the sweetness beautifully.
- Optional walnuts or chocolate chips: Fold these in if you want texture or little pockets of melted chocolate throughout.
Instructions
- Preheat and prepare the pan:
- Set your oven to 350 degrees F, grease a 9 by 13 inch pan with butter or oil, and line it with parchment paper so the cake releases cleanly.
- Whisk the dry ingredients:
- In a medium bowl, combine the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt with a whisk until evenly distributed.
- Combine sugar and oil:
- In a large bowl, beat the sugar and oil together until the mixture looks smooth and slightly glossy, then add the eggs one at a time mixing well after each addition.
- Add the bananas and buttermilk:
- Fold in the mashed bananas and buttermilk gently, letting the batter smell like a tropical morning as the streaks of banana swirl through.
- Mix wet and dry together:
- Pour the dry ingredients into the wet mixture and stir with a spatula just until you no longer see white flour spots, resisting the urge to keep stirring.
- Fold in the extras:
- If you are using nuts or chocolate chips, fold them in now with just a few gentle strokes so they stay distributed without sinking.
- Pour and smooth:
- Transfer the batter into your prepared pan and use the back of a spoon or spatula to spread it into an even layer.
- Bake until golden:
- Bake for 35 to 40 minutes, checking at the 35 minute mark by inserting a toothpick into the center that should come out with just a few moist crumbs.
- Cool completely:
- Let the cake rest in the pan for 15 minutes, then turn it out onto a wire rack and allow it to cool completely before slicing or frosting.
My neighbor knocked on my door last autumn holding a plate of bananas she was about to throw away, and now she brings them to me on purpose because she knows they will come back as cake.
What to Serve Alongside
A dollop of cream cheese frosting turns this into something worthy of a birthday, but a simple dusting of powdered sugar over a still warm slice with a cup of coffee on a Tuesday morning is honestly perfect.
Storing for Maximum Freshness
Wrap leftover cake tightly in plastic wrap or store it in an airtight container at room temperature for up to three days, or refrigerate it for up to a week.
Making It Your Own
This recipe is wonderfully forgiving and loves small twists based on what you have on hand or what the season calls for.
- Swap half the flour for whole wheat to add a nutty, hearty depth that pairs well with the banana.
- Add a teaspoon of cinnamon and a pinch of nutmeg when the weather turns cold and you want something that warms you from the inside.
- Always taste your bananas before mashing, because their sweetness level will guide whether you need the full cup of sugar.
Some recipes earn a permanent spot in your kitchen, and this banana cake earned mine the quiet way, one slice at a time until I stopped needing the recipe at all.
Common Recipe Questions
- → How can I keep the cake moist for days?
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Use very ripe bananas, choose oil or melted butter, avoid overmixing, and cool completely before wrapping tightly. Store at room temperature for a few days or refrigerate for longer life; bring to room temp before serving.
- → Can I substitute butter for oil?
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Yes. Melted unsalted butter adds richness while oil yields a moister crumb. Use equal volume and let the butter cool slightly before combining with eggs to avoid curdling.
- → How do I know when it's done baking?
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Insert a toothpick in the center—when it comes out clean or with a few moist crumbs, it's done. The top should be golden and the cake should spring back lightly when pressed.
- → Should I add nuts or chocolate chips, and how?
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Fold in chopped walnuts, pecans, or chocolate chips at the end of mixing. Toss add-ins in a little flour to help them stay suspended and prevent sinking to the bottom.
- → Can I use whole wheat flour?
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Yes—replace up to half the all-purpose flour with whole wheat for a heartier texture. You may need a touch more liquid or a slightly longer bake time to account for the denser flour.
- → What is the best way to freeze or store leftovers?
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Cool completely, wrap slices or the whole cake tightly in plastic and foil, and freeze up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge or at room temperature before serving.